Multi-scalar Techniques and Stabilities of Longitudinal Motion of Particles in Quasi-isochronous Synchrotron
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Abstract
In the classical mechanics frame and with small amplitude approximation, the longutudial motion equation of particles in quasi\|isochronous syhchrotron is reduced to the general Weierstrass equation with a damping term and a forced term. In the non-perturbed case, the phase plane properties are analysed by using Weierstrass function; in the perturbed case, the stabilities are discussed in terms of the multi\|scalar techniques.The results show that the separatrix orbit is a homoclinic orbit through the instable point in the phase plane, the surrounding area is the fish form or α\|form.The stabilities are determined by the fish area, the large the area, the better the stability; also the results show that there are ωm=2, 1/2 super\| and sub\|harmonics resonance except the main resonance ωm=1, the critical condition of an instability is found.
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