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国家重大科技基础设施HIAF及CiADS建设进展与展望

HIAF and CiADS National Major Science and Technology Infrastructure: Progress and Prospect

  • 摘要: 国家重大科技基础设施“强流重离子加速器装置(HIAF)”和“加速器驱动的嬗变研究装置(CiADS)”正在广东省惠州市建设。HIAF拟建成国际领先水平的下一代强流重离子加速器装置,于2018年开工,建设周期7年,已全面进入批量加工与测试、进场安装与调试阶段;CiADS拟建成全球首个实现高功率耦合运行的兆瓦级加速器驱动嬗变研究装置,于2021年开工建设,建设周期6年,分阶段推进工程建设,强流直线加速器已开始逐步进场安装,高功率散裂靶样机研制完成,次临界反应堆正在进行工程设计。本文在之前介绍HIAF及CiADS项目专题文章的基础上,进一步介绍了HIAF及CiADS项目科学及工程目标、工艺及土建进展,并对未来发展进行了展望。

     

    Abstract: Major national science and technology infrastructures, the High Intensity Heavy-ion Accelerator Facility (HIAF) and The China initiative Accelerator Driven System (CiADS) are under construction in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, China. HIAF, which aims to build a next-generation, world-leading high intensity heavy-ion accelerator, started construction in 2018 with a seven-year construction period and has now entered the phase of batch processing and testing, as well as on-site installation and commissioning. CiADS is proposed to be the world's first megawatt-scale accelerator-driven transmutation research facility to realize high-power coupled operation, started construction in 2021 with a construction period of six years. The construction is progressing in phases, the accelerator has started on-site installation, the high-power target has completed prototype development and the subcritical reactor is under engineering design. Building on the previous article which introduced the basics of the HIAF and CiADS projects, this paper further describes the scientific and engineering objectives, process development and civil progress, and provides an outlook on future developments.

     

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