高级检索

一种基于多传感器融合的磁场测量系统设计

A Design of Magnetic Field Measurement System Based on Multi-sensor Fusion

  • 摘要: 双聚焦质量分析器是二次离子质谱的重要组成部分,而质谱磁铁在工作点磁场的稳定度与双聚焦质量分析器的质量分辨直接相关。质谱磁铁工作点磁场的高精度测量是实现质谱磁铁工作点的高稳定度的先决条件。基于新开发的多路ADC+FPGA数据采集平台,通过4路霍尔传感器和1路直流电流传感器的信号融合,基于Kalman滤波器设计了多传感器融合算法,实现了对磁场的高精度测量。经测试,由Danfysik电源给定励磁电流,在0.5 T场强条件下,磁场测量精度达到30×10−6,各项指标优于只采用单一种类传感器的测量方法,满足二次离子质谱仪质谱磁铁的磁场测量需求。

     

    Abstract: The mass resolution of the dual-focus mass analyzer is closely connected to the magnetic field stability at the working point of the mass magnet, which is an important component of secondary ion mass spectrometry. High accuracy measurement of the magnetic field at the mass spectrometer magnet's working point is a prerequisite for obtaining high stability of the mass spectrometer magnet at the working point. Based on the newly built multi-channel ADC+FPGA data acquisition platform, a multi-sensor fusion algorithm based on the Kalman filter is constructed to accomplish high precision magnetic field measurement by fusing the signals of four Hall sensors and one DC current sensor. The magnetic field measurement accuracy reaches 30×10−6 under 0.5 T field strength condition with the excitation current provided by Danfysik power supply, and the indexes are better than the measurement method using only a single type of sensor, which meets the magnetic field measurement requirement of the secondary ion mass spectrometer magnet.

     

/

返回文章
返回