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宇生核素 10Be、 7Be、 22Na大气示踪概述

Overview of Atmospheric Tracing by Using Cosmogenic Nuclides of 10Be, 7Be, 22Na

  • 摘要: 大气宇宙成因核素 10Be、 7Be、 22Na作为平流层、对流层之间物质交换(STE)动力学过程的敏感示踪剂,对于全球气候变化、大气环境治理等研究具有非常重要的意义。介绍了这几种核素应用于STE的国际研究现状以及面临的困难,概述了加速器质谱法(AMS)在此方面具备的优势和研究基础,基于天津大学的小型低能量AMS系统和已建立的 10Be测量方法,对AMS测量 7Be、 22Na所面临的关键技术做了可行性分析与探索。

     

    Abstract: The atmospheric cosmogenic nuclides of 10Be, 7Be, 22Na are of great significance to research on global climate change and atmospheric environmental governance, as the sensitivity tracer of the Stratosphere-Troposphere Exchange(STE) dynamic processes. The current status of the international research on the application of these nuclides in STE and the difficulties are introduced. The advantages and research basis of Accelerator Mass Spectrometry(AMS) in this respect are summarized. Feasibility analysis and exploration of the key technologies faced by AMS measurement of 7Be and 22Na are presented based on the compact low energy AMS system and the established 10Be measurement method of Tianjin University.

     

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