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3M AGB星中26Al核合成的网络计算和反应率灵敏度分析

The Network Calculation of 26Al Nucleosynthesis in 3M AGB Stars and the Sensitivity Analysis of Nuclear Reaction Rates

  • 摘要: 研究了3M_\odotAGB星中26Al核合成的网络计算和核反应率的灵敏度分析。结合最新的核反应率数据,建立了一个从碳到硅完整的核反应网络,计算了26Al的丰度。结果表明,26Al首先在AGB星中有效合成,随着核反应的进行,然后被一系列的核反应消耗。MgAl循环出现在26Al的网络中。我们将核反应网络中的主要核反应分为三类:(n, \rm\gamma ),(p,\rm\gamma )和(\alpha, \rm\gamma ),并对核反应率的灵敏度进行了详细的分析。已经确定了每一类中最有影响的核反应,它们是25Mg(n, \rm\gamma )26Mg,25Mg(p, \rm\gamma )26Al,26Mg(p, \rm\gamma )27Al,21Ne(p, \rm\gamma )22Na,18O(\alpha, \rm\gamma )22Ne和22Ne(\alpha,\rm\gamma )26Mg。在目前网络所涉及的所有核反应中,25Mg(p, \rm\gamma )26Al是对26Al的产量有最大的影响,它值得核实验物理学家的关注。

     

    Abstract: The network calculation of 26Al nucleosynthesis in 3M_\odot AGB stars and the sensitivity analysis of nuclear reaction rates have been investigated in this article. After establishing a complete nuclear reaction network from carbon to silicon, combined with the latest nuclear reaction rate data, we have calculated the abundance of 26Al. The results show that 26Al is effectively synthesized in the AGB stars at the beginning, but as the reaction proceeding, 26Al is consumed by a series of nuclear reactions. The MgAl cycle appears in the network of 26Al. We divide the main nuclear reactions in the reaction network into three categories (n, \gamma ), (p, \gamma ) and (\alpha,\,\gamma ), and the sensitivity of nuclear reaction rates has been analyzed in detail. We have identified the most influential reactions in each type of nuclear reactions, they are: 25Mg(n, \gamma )26Mg, 25Mg(p, \gamma )26Al, 26Mg(p, \gamma )27Al, 21Ne(p, \gamma )22Na, 18O(\alpha,\,\rm\gamma )22Ne and 22Ne(\alpha,\,\rm\gamma )26Mg. Among all the nuclear reactions involved in the present network, 25Mg(p, \rm\gamma )26Al is the one that has the greatest impact on the yield of 26Al, which deserves the attention of nuclear experimentalists.

     

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