Abstract:
Structure of nucleus far from the β-stability line is a currently hot topic in the field of nuclear physics. The β-decay spectroscopy is an important method to study the nuclear structure, especially for the drip-line nuclei with low yield. This paper reviews the experimental studies of β-delayed decay spectroscopies for the extremely proton-rich nuclei in sd-shell recently carried out at the RIBLL1 facility. The precise data on half-lives, masses of decay daughter nuclei, energy spectra and branch ratios of β-delayed proton and two-proton decays as well as γ transitions for 15 nuclei have been obtained, which greatly enrich the spectroscopy information of the nuclei close to the proton drip-line in this region. In particular, the decay properties of some nuclei like
22Si and
20Mg as well as
27S and
26P are described in detail. Moreover, some hot topics related to the three-body force, the decay asymmetry of mirror nuclei, and the thermomuclear reaction rates related to the super-abundant issue of
26Al in the Milky Way are discussed.