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D介子衰变中的奇异轴矢介子(英文)

Strange Axial-vector Mesons in D Meson Decays

  • 摘要: 目前,奇异轴矢介子的性质并没有被很好地理解,而这类介子是可以在D介子衰变中得到更多的研究。将窄宽近似下的等式关系和强衰变中CP守恒应用到四体衰变D0K+K-π+π-中的D0K±K1(1270)(→ρK or K*π)的实验数据中,可以发现实验数据与理论存在矛盾,然而,当考虑更多K1(1270)的衰变过程后,可以发现,BD0K-K1+(1270)(→ K*0π+))的实验数据很可能被高估了一个量级。考虑共振态K1(1400)的贡献,利用因子化方法计算相应的衰变过程的分支比,可以发现,BD0K-K1+(1400)(→ K*0π+))的分支比与使用等式关系得到的BD0K-K1+(1270)(→ K*0π+))的分支比在量级上是相同的。另外,对于含有奇异轴矢介子的D介子衰变实验数据的合理性,实验可以通过测量K1(1270)→ ρKK*π分支比的比值来检验,或者通过验证D介子衰变中的等式关系来检验。

     

    Abstract: The nature of strange axial-vector mesons are not well understood and can be investigated in D meson decays. In this work, it is found that the experimental data of D0K±K1(1270)(→ ρK or K*π) in the D0K+K-π+π- mode, disagree with the equality relation under the narrow width approximation and CP conservation of strong decays. Considering more other results of K1(1270) decays, the data of B(D0K-K1+(1270)(→ K*0π+)) is probably overestimated by one order of magnitude. We then calculate the branching fractions of the corresponding processes with K1(1400) in the factorization approach, and find B(D0K-K1+(1400)(→ K*0π+)) is comparable to the predicted B(D0K-K1+(1270)(→ K*0π+)) using the equality relation. Besides, we suggest to measure the ratios between K1(1270) → ρK and K*π or to test the equality relations in other D meson decay modes.

     

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