摘要: 三维QED 具有两个和QCD类似的性质：动力学手征对称破缺和禁闭。为了研究动力学手征对称破缺，基于彩虹近似，在Dyson-Schwinger 方程框架下，通过迭代求解有限温下的费米子自能方程，讨论了不同的费米速度下费米子手征凝聚与费米子味数之间的关系。发现在有限温下，对于固定的费米子味数，费米手征凝聚随费米速度的变大而单调减小。


Analogous to Quantum QCD, QED₃ has two interesting features: dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) and confinement. By adopting the rainbow approximation, we numerically solve the fermion self-energy equation at finite temperature in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations and discuss the relation between chiral condensate and fermion flavor for several fermion velocities in the finite temperature QED₃. It is found that the fermion chiral condensate decreases monotonically with the fermion velocity increasing for a fixed N at finite temperature.