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X射线致HeLa细胞损伤过程中NADPH氧化酶的作用

Role of NADPH Oxidase in HeLa Cell Lesion Induced by Xray Irradiation

  • 摘要: 以HeLa细胞为实验材料, 探讨了NADPH氧化酶在X射线诱导细胞损伤过程中的作用。 结果显示, 12 Gy X射线辐照后细胞内活性氧(ROS)明显增加, 在用NADPH氧化酶抑制剂处理后再辐照, 则细胞内ROS降低到未辐照水平; 同时辐照后NADPH 氧化酶细胞质亚基p47phox 在细胞质积聚并和细胞膜亚基 gp91phox 结合; Western blotting检测结果显示, NADPH 氧化酶的关键亚基 gp91phox 的表达量明显增加。 以上结果说明, NADPH氧化酶可以被X射线激活, 由其介导产生的ROS在X射线诱导HeLa细胞损伤过程中扮演重要角色。 To investigate the role of NADPH oxidase in HeLa cell lesion induced by Xray irradiation, the change of cell survival was detected with MTT assay, reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured by fluorospectrophotometer. Immunostaining and confocal laserscanning microscopy was employed to detect the colocalization of two subunit of NADPH oxidase, p47phox and gp91phox in the cell. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of gp91phox before and after Xray irradiation. After Xray irradiation, intracellular level of ROS increased obviously. But the increase could be blocked by diphenyleneiodonium (DPI), an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase. Meanwhile, cytosolic subunit p47phox moved to membrane and colocalizated with gp91phox after
    irradiation. Moreover, the results also show that gp91phox increased sharply after 12 Gy Xray irradiation. Therefore, NADPH oxidasemediated production of ROS plays an important role in HeLa cell lesion induced by Xray.

     

    Abstract: To investigate the role of NADPH oxidase in HeLa cell lesion induced by Xray irradiation, the change of cell survival was detected with MTT assay, reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured by fluorospectrophotometer. Immunostaining and confocal laserscanning microscopy was employed to detect the colocalization of two subunit of NADPH oxidase, p47phox and gp91phox in the cell. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of gp91phox before and after Xray irradiation. After Xray irradiation, intracellular level of ROS increased obviously. But the increase could be blocked by diphenyleneiodonium (DPI), an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase. Meanwhile, cytosolic subunit p47phox moved to membrane and colocalizated with gp91phox after
    irradiation. Moreover, the results also show that gp91phox increased sharply after 12 Gy Xray irradiation. Therefore, NADPH oxidasemediated production of ROS plays an important role in HeLa cell lesion induced by Xray.

     

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