黄冶窑唐三彩原料产地的研究
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摘要: 选取黄冶窑唐三彩样品18个， 用质子激发X射线荧光（PIXE）分析技术测量每个样品的氧化物含量， 然后用主成分分析法对测量数据进行分析， 以确定它们的分类和起源关系。 结果表明： 不同釉色的唐三彩胎的化学成分相近， 说明胎的原料产地分布比较集中； 而不同釉色的釉料配方不同, 其中蓝釉中CoO的含量高， 绿釉中CuO含量明显高于其它釉色， 棕色和黄色釉中Fe2O3的含量高， 白釉中Al2O3的含量低， 而SiO2的含量高， 说明釉的原料来源也有差异， 但是棕色釉和黄色釉的化学组分相近甚至相同。 By using the proton induced Xray enission (PIXE) method, the measurements of the oxide compound content have veen carried out for the selected 18 samples of Tang tricolor in Huangye kiln. For ascertaining the classification and origin relation of the samples the principal component analysis method was adopted, and the results indicate that the chemical compositions of Tang tricolor body with diggerent glaze colors are close, which shows that their raw material habitat distribution is quite concentrative. But the prescriptions of diffierent color glaze are different. The content of CoO is more than others in blue glaze; CuO is more than others in green glaze; Fe2O3 is more than others in brown and yellow glaze; Al2O3 is less than others but
SiO2is more in white glaze, which shows that glaze’s material origin is diffierent, but brown and yellow glaze are close and even the same in chemistry component.
Abstract: By using the proton induced Xray enission (PIXE) method, the measurements of the oxide compound content have veen carried out for the selected 18 samples of Tang tricolor in Huangye kiln. For ascertaining the classification and origin relation of the samples the principal component analysis method was adopted, and the results indicate that the chemical compositions of Tang tricolor body with diggerent glaze colors are close, which shows that their raw material habitat distribution is quite concentrative. But the prescriptions of diffierent color glaze are different. The content of CoO is more than others in blue glaze; CuO is more than others in green glaze; Fe2O3 is more than others in brown and yellow glaze; Al2O3 is less than others but
SiO2is more in white glaze, which shows that glaze’s material origin is diffierent, but brown and yellow glaze are close and even the same in chemistry component.
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