Properties of βdelayed Proton Decay of 145Er
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摘要: 通过92Mo(58Ni, 2p3n)熔合蒸发反应生成了非常缺中子核145Er。利用氦喷嘴带传输系统把研究目标核传输到低本底测量站, 进行了质子γ符合测量, 得到了不受同量异位素干扰的145Er的β延发质子谱。经过仔细分析与延发质子符合的γ谱, 发现了145Er的11/2-同核异能态具有β延发质子衰变性质。经拟合退激144Dy不同激发态γ跃迁的衰变曲线, 得出145Er的1/2+基态和11/2-同核异能态的半衰期分别为(1.6±0.6)和(0.6±0.1) s。最后, 简单介绍了中重质量区缺中子新核素的合成及衰变研究计划。The neutrondeficient isotope 145Er was produced via the fusionevaporation reaction 92Mo(58Ni, 2p3n). The reaction products were transported to a low background counting area using a Hejet tape transport system, and protonγ coincidence measurements were carried out. Based on the analysis of γ transitions in coincidence with βdelayed protons, the βdelayed proton decay of an νh11/2 isomer in 145Er was proposed. By fitting the decay curves of the γ transitions depopulating the lowlying states in 144Dy, the halflives of the groundstate and the νh11/2 isomeric state in 145Er were deduced to be (1.6±0.6) and (0.6±0.1) s, respectively. An experimental plan to synthesize new βdelayed proton precursors in the mediumheavy mass region has been presented.Abstract: The neutrondeficient isotope 145Er was produced via the fusionevaporation reaction 92Mo(58Ni, 2p3n). The reaction products were transported to a low background counting area using a Hejet tape transport system, and protonγ coincidence measurements were carried out. Based on the analysis of γ transitions in coincidence with βdelayed protons, the βdelayed proton decay of an νh11/2 isomer in 145Er was proposed. By fitting the decay curves of the γ transitions depopulating the lowlying states in 144Dy, the halflives of the groundstate and the νh11/2 isomeric state in 145Er were deduced to be (1.6±0.6) and (0.6±0.1) s, respectively. An experimental plan to synthesize new βdelayed proton precursors in the mediumheavy mass region has been presented.
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