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摘要: 国内外早期,探测器装置的数据传输系统普遍采用并行总线架构,如VME、PXI总线等。随着核物理实验的发展,数据的传输速度不断提高,并行总线难以提速的弊端逐渐显现,总线速度不够导致数据无法通过背板传输。本工作采用基于MicroTCA(Micro Telecom Computing Architecture)架构设计一种新型先进的数据传输AMC(Advanced Mezzanine Card)信号处理卡。该AMC信号处理卡的背板总线使用在速度提升方面有着巨大优势的高速PCIe串行总线。通过测试验证,整个传输链路传输功能正确,链路传输的光纤误码率低于7.62×10−15,传输速度也接近理论的极值,达到了430 MB/s。最后,该AMC信号处理卡与前端电子学进行了联测,验证了系统的正确性。Abstract: In the early stage, parallel bus architecture, such as VME and PXI bus, is widely used in the data transmission system of detector devices at home and abroad. However, with the development of nuclear physics experiments and the improvement of the speed of data transmission, the drawbacks of the difficulty in speeding up the parallel bus gradually appear. The data can not be transmitted through the backplane due to the low bus speed. In this paper, we design a new advanced data transmission Advanced Mezzanine Card(AMC) signal processing card based on Micro Telecom Computing Architecture(MicroTCA). A high-speed PCIe serial bus which has significant advantages in speed improvement is used in the backplane bus of the AMC signal processing card. The transmission function of the whole transmission link is tested and verified to be correct and the fiber error rate of the link transmission is lower than 7.62×10−15. The transmission speed is also close to the theoretical extreme, reaching 430 MB/s. Finally, the AMC signal processing card and front-end electronics are tested jointly, and the validity of the system is verified.
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Key words:
- MicroTCA /
- AMC /
- high-speed serial bus /
- data transmission /
- bit error rate
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[1] 赵红卫, 徐瑚珊, 肖国青, 等. 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学, 2020, 50(11): 73. doi: 10.1360/SSPMA-2020-0248 ZHAO Hongwei, XU Hushan, XIAO Guoqing, et al. Sci Sin-Phys Mech Astron, 2020, 50(11): 73. (in Chinese) doi: 10.1360/SSPMA-2020-0248 [2] M DI COSMO, V. BOBILLIER, S. HAAS, et al. Journal of instrumentation:an IOP and SISSA journal, 2015, 10(1): C01008-1. doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/10/01/C01008 [3] 沈宝华, 何平, 刘志满, 等. 真空科学与技术, 1990(03): 159. doi: 10.13922/j.cnki.cjovst.1990.03.004 SHEN Baohua, HE Ping, LIU Zhiman, et al. Vacuum Science and Technology, 1990(03): 159. (in Chinese) doi: 10.13922/j.cnki.cjovst.1990.03.004 [4] YANG H, ZHANG H, YANG B, et al. Journal of Instrumentation, 2019, 14(4): C04007-1. doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/14/04/C04007 [5] ALBERTO A, RAFFAELE G, VINCENZO I. Fast Control and Timing Distribution based on FPGA-Embedded Serial Transceivers[C]//IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference (NSS/MIC 2009). New York: IEEE, 2009: 1147. [6] 朱柏杨. 基于PCIE的重离子实验装置数据传输系统设计[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2021: 13. ZHU Baiyang. Design of Data Transmission System for Heavy Ion Experimental Device Based on PCIE[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2021: 13. (in Chinese) [7] KIYOMICHI, AKIO, MASUDA, et al. MicroTCA-based Image Processing System at SPring-8[C]//19th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference:19th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference (RT 2014), May 26-30, 2014, Nara, Japan. : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2014: 4. [8] 付进. 基于MicroTCA架构的AMC模块化数据采集系统设计[D]. 成都: 电子科技大学, 2015: 5. FU Jin. Design of AMC Modular Data Acquisition System Based on MicroTCA Architecture[D]. Chengdu: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2015: 5. (in Chinese) [9] 张奇. 基于MicroTCA的重离子实验装置数据传输系统设计[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2020: 25. ZHANG Qi. Design of Data Transmission System for Heavy Ion Experimental Device Based on MicroTCA[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2020: 25. (in Chinese) [10] Xilinx Corporation. 7 Series FPGAs Transceivers Wizard v3.6[EB/OL]. [2022-06-26]. https://china.xilinx.com/content/dam/xilinx/support/documents/ip_documentation/gtwizard/v3_6/pg168-gtwizard.pdf.pdf. [11] Xilinx Corporation. DMA/bridge Subsystem for Pci Express v4.1[EB/OL]. [2022-06-26]. https://www.xilinx.com/content/dam/xilinx/support/documentation/ip_documentation/xdma/v4_1/pg195-pcie-dma.pdf. [12] Xilinx Corporation. Integrated Bit Error Ratio Tester 7 Series GTX Transceivers v3.0[EB/OL]. [2022-06-26].https://docs.xilinx.com/v/u/en-US/pg132-ibert-7series-gtx. [13] ZHU S H, YANG H B, PEI H, et al. Journal of Instrumentation, 2021, 16(08): 14. doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08014
基于FPGA的AMC信号处理卡的设计与实现
doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.40.2022076
- 收稿日期: 2022-07-06
- 修回日期: 2022-08-10
- 刊出日期: 2023-03-20
摘要: 国内外早期,探测器装置的数据传输系统普遍采用并行总线架构,如VME、PXI总线等。随着核物理实验的发展,数据的传输速度不断提高,并行总线难以提速的弊端逐渐显现,总线速度不够导致数据无法通过背板传输。本工作采用基于MicroTCA(Micro Telecom Computing Architecture)架构设计一种新型先进的数据传输AMC(Advanced Mezzanine Card)信号处理卡。该AMC信号处理卡的背板总线使用在速度提升方面有着巨大优势的高速PCIe串行总线。通过测试验证,整个传输链路传输功能正确,链路传输的光纤误码率低于7.62×10−15,传输速度也接近理论的极值,达到了430 MB/s。最后,该AMC信号处理卡与前端电子学进行了联测,验证了系统的正确性。
English Abstract
Design and Implementation of AMC Signal Processing Card Based on FPGA
- Received Date: 2022-07-06
- Rev Recd Date: 2022-08-10
- Publish Date: 2023-03-20
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Keywords:
- MicroTCA /
- AMC /
- high-speed serial bus /
- data transmission /
- bit error rate
Abstract: In the early stage, parallel bus architecture, such as VME and PXI bus, is widely used in the data transmission system of detector devices at home and abroad. However, with the development of nuclear physics experiments and the improvement of the speed of data transmission, the drawbacks of the difficulty in speeding up the parallel bus gradually appear. The data can not be transmitted through the backplane due to the low bus speed. In this paper, we design a new advanced data transmission Advanced Mezzanine Card(AMC) signal processing card based on Micro Telecom Computing Architecture(MicroTCA). A high-speed PCIe serial bus which has significant advantages in speed improvement is used in the backplane bus of the AMC signal processing card. The transmission function of the whole transmission link is tested and verified to be correct and the fiber error rate of the link transmission is lower than 7.62×10−15. The transmission speed is also close to the theoretical extreme, reaching 430 MB/s. Finally, the AMC signal processing card and front-end electronics are tested jointly, and the validity of the system is verified.
引用本文: | 张洪辉, 杨海波, 李良荣, 廖顺, 张洪林, 李先勤, 李震, 赵承心. 基于FPGA的AMC信号处理卡的设计与实现[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2023, 40(1): 86-91. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.40.2022076 |
Citation: | Honghui ZHANG, Haibo YANG, Liangrong LI, Shun LIAO, Honglin ZHANG, Xianqin LI, Zhen LI, Chengxin ZHAO. Design and Implementation of AMC Signal Processing Card Based on FPGA[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2023, 40(1): 86-91. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.40.2022076 |